The lymph is a clear, colorless fluid in the lymph capillaries, vessels, trunk, ducts, and sinus of the lymph nodes. Its composition is similar to the plasma (with slight variation) and returns to normal blood circulation through the cranial vena cava. But how is lymph formed and transported into normal blood circulation? If you have … Read more
Fetal circulation is somewhat different than the general blood circulation in the animal’s body. I will provide the fetal circulation flow chart diagram in this short article. Here, you will also find a concise explanation of this short fetal circulation flow from the foetus. Let’s see how fetal blood circulation differs from the normal blood … Read more
The dog kidney anatomy consists of a capsule, hilus, and parenchyma. Here, the capsule is a thin fibrous covering at the outer surface of the canine kidney. You will find the hilus in the medial border of each kidney of the dog. The hilus of the dog’s kidney comprises the renal vein, artery, and ureter. … Read more
If you are looking for short answers to the question – what is the difference between pulmonary and systemic circulation? Then you are in the right place. Here, I will show you the main difference between pulmonary and systemic circulation with the flow chart, table, and diagram. Let’s get into the article and know the … Read more
The dog urinary bladder anatomy consists of its shape, size, location, and structure. It is a thick-walled hollow musculomembranous sac that serves as a reservoir for urine. The shape, size, and position depend upon the amount of urine it contains. Here, I will describe the anatomical facts of the dog’s urinary bladder with the labeled … Read more
The dog lung anatomy consists of different lobes, surfaces, borders, apex, and base. There are right and left lungs in a dog which are considered the main organ of respiration. These two lungs of a dog occupy most of the parts of the thoracic cavity and are separated by the mediastinum. Again, each of these … Read more